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Artificial Intelligence · Cybersecurity

LiteLLM release pipeline hacked to spread info-stealer malware

The LiteLLM project said its release pipeline was compromised on 21 October, letting attackers publish version 1.107.0 across package and container registries with malware that stole secrets and credentials.

BleepingComputer

The maintainers said the release system had been compromised on 21 October, and version 1.107.0 was then published to PyPI and container registries. They said the build contained malware that stole credentials and loaded remote-code execution tools, while users of the private enterprise offering were not affected.

The project said the incident covered the PyPI wheels for 1.107.0 and tags on Docker Hub and GHCR, some of which were available for hours before being removed or taken down. Security firms said they identified the malicious release within six minutes and found that the application code itself had not been changed.

According to the researchers, the installer package dropped three files into Python’s library area: cook.pth, cook.py and sitecustomize.py. Socket said Python processed the .pth file and then tried to import sitecustomize during normal start-up, so the payload ran before the application; Endor Labs said running Python or pip on an affected system could also trigger it.

The payload sought cloud and deployment credentials, AI tool authentication files, LiteLLM provider settings, developer secrets, browser data, and host information. The stolen data was encrypted with AES-256-CBC, wrapped with RSA-4096, and sent to litellm[.]dev/healthcheck.

One malicious file started a detached loader that checked a GitHub-hosted pointer each hour and fetched Python from an external server for execution. The project advised affected users to stop the deployment, inspect systems without starting Python, rebuild from clean backups, rotate exposed secrets, and use 1.106.2 as the latest clean release; it also said it had suffered a separate March breach tied to TeamPCP and Aqua Security’s Trivy scanner.

Named in this story

Companies

Socket
one of the security firms that analysed the malicious package
Endor Labs
one of the security firms that examined how the payload ran
Aqua Security
the company whose Trivy scanner was said to have been breached in March

Organisations

TeamPCP
the hacking group named in the earlier March breach

Products and systems

LiteLLM
the open-source Python SDK and AI gateway whose release pipeline was compromised
PyPI
the package registry where the malicious release was published
Docker Hub
the container registry where compromised images were pointed to
GHCR
the container registry where compromised image tags were hosted
Trivy vulnerability scanner
the scanner whose compromise enabled the earlier March incident

How the source tells it

The piece was mostly a straightforward incident report, with a promotional aside about LiteLLM’s scale and a brief urgent remediation note.

  • hype uses download and star counts plus a list of big-name adopters to amplify the project’s scale
  • urgency pairs the report with immediate isolation, rebuild and secret-rotation instructions